A Mixed Bag Of Economic News For October

Because of the Thanksgiving holiday tomorrow, the government released three major economic reports today: income & spending, initial jobless claims, and new orders for durable goods. Overall, the numbers show an economy that continues to struggle. There’s just enough growth in the latest data points to keep the debate open about what happens next, but the macro trend still looks precarious no matter how you spin the numbers.

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Research Review | 11.23.2011 | Managing Asset Allocation

Testing Rebalancing Strategies for Stock-Bond Portfolios: Where is the Value Added of a Rebalancing Strategy?
Hubert Dichtl (Alpha Portfolio Advisors), et al. | September 15, 2011
This study addresses the question why institutional investors prefer rebalancing even though these strategies require the selling of a fraction of the better-performing assets and investing the proceeds in the less-performing assets. Analyzing the value added of rebalancing strategies for investors, we document that the return effect is negligible, and hence it is primarily a risk management argument which justifies the widespread use of these strategies. Minimizing risk (defined as return volatility) with respect to a given asset allocation seems to be the primary objective of any rebalancing strategy.

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Will The Barricades Fall?

The Treasury market’s inflation forecast is slipping… again. If the descent rolls on, it’ll be a dark sign of things to come, just as it has been in the post-crisis mire of recent years. The battle isn’t lost yet, but the forces of inflation and deflation are clearly locked in a new round of conflict. For the moment, it’s unclear which side will win if we’re looking solely at the yield spread between the nominal less inflation-indexed 10-year Treasuries. But in a world once again flush with deflationary instincts, confidence is low that that defenders of prices can hold the line.

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Draghi Isn’t Ready For His Closeup

Mario Draghi, the recently installed head of the European Central Bank, is in no mood for monetary salvation. Instead, it’s price stability all the way—inflation fighting, in other words. “Gaining credibility is a long and laborious process,” he says. “But losing credibility can happen quickly — and history shows that regaining it has huge economic and social costs.”

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Book Bits For Saturday: 11.19.2011

Money in a Free Society: Keynes, Friedman, and the New Crisis in Capitalism
By Tim Congdon
Summary via publisher, Encounter Books
In the fifteen years leading to mid-2007 the world economy enjoyed unparalleled stability, with steady growth and low inflation. But the Great Recession has seen the worst economic turmoil since the 1930s. A dramatic plunge in trade, output, and employment in late 2008 and 2009 has been followed by an agonizingly weak recovery. What explains this crisis? What are the intellectual origins of the policy mistakes that led to the Great Recession? Which ideas on economic policy have proved right? And which have been wrong? Money in a Free Society contains eighteen provocative essays on these questions from Tim Congdon, an influential economic adviser to the Thatcher government in the UK and one of the world’s leading monetary commentators. Congdon argues that academic economists and policy-makers have betrayed the intellectual legacy of both John Maynard Keynes and Milton Friedman.

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Strategic Briefing | 11.18.2011 | The ECB’s Last Stand?

European Rift on Bank’s Role in Debt Relief
The New York Times | Nov 17
The financial stability of Europe has come down to one institution, the European Central Bank, which is now under heavy new pressure to rescue the euro — or possibly see it collapse…. “There is no solution to the crisis without the E.C.B.,” said Charles Wyplosz, a professor at the Graduate Institute in Geneva and co-author of a standard textbook on European integration. “The amounts we are talking about are too big for anybody but the E.C.B.”

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Jobless Claims Fall Again As Euro Risk Festers

If the euro crisis represents a threat to the U.S. economy (and it does), it’s not putting upward pressure on new jobless claims–at least not yet. New filings for unemployment benefits dipped again last week to a seven-month low of 388,000 on a seasonally adjusted basis. We’re still not at the post-recession low reached in this cycle (375,000 in late-February), but the old trough is now within shouting distance.

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Europe’s Central Banking Crisis

The optimists expect that the European Central Bank will do the right thing… eventually. Perhaps, but would a philosophy transplant at this late date make a difference? Year-over-year growth in euro monetary aggregates is growing at a snail’s pace of around 3%. That hardly comes close to what’s needed for an economy that’s suffering from a banking crisis, high unemployment (10% plus), rising bond yields, and the likelihood that the Continent is dipping into a new recession. The austerity-now movement is courting disaster.

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