Macro Briefing: 25 September 2025

New US home sales surged in August. Signed contracts for new single-family homes jumped to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 800,000, a 21% from the previous month and 15% above the year-ago level. Nancy Vanden Houten, a lead US economist at Oxford Economics, said the increase “likely overstates any improvement in housing activity. New home sales are prone to heavy revisions. A flat-ish trend in sales, similar to what has been evident all year, seems more likely.”

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Macro Briefing: 24 September 2025

US economic growth cools in September, according to the Composite PMI Output Index, a survey-based GDP proxy. Although the pace downshifted for a second month, “Further robust growth of output in September rounds off the best quarter so far this year for US businesses,” says Chris Williamson, chief business economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.

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US Recession Risk Is Still Low – Will It Last?

Recession forecasts are in vogue again, and for obvious reasons. The status quo on the macro front has been torn asunder this year and uncertainty has spiked about what it means for the economy. The unsettling news flow has triggered warnings in some circles that the end is near for the current economic expansion. Perhaps, but a careful review of a broad range of indicators suggests that its still premature to assume that something worse than a growth slowdown is fate.

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Macro Briefing: 22 September 2025

Markets signal more Fed rates cuts ahead. After the Federal Reserve cut interest rates last week, Fed funds futures are pricing in high odds that the central bank will ease monetary policy again at the next two policy meetings remaining in 2025. The policy-sensitive 2-year yield is trading well below the current target-rate range, which equates with expectations for more rate cuts. Meanwhile, TMC Research’s Fed funds model is indicating that policy remains moderately tight, which implies the central bank will continue to ease.

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Book Bits: 20 September 2025

How Progress Ends: Technology, Innovation, and the Fate of Nations
Carl Benedikt Frey
Review via Publishers Weekly
Technological advancement stagnates when met with bureaucratic sclerosis and corporate monopoly, according to this probing study from Oxford economic historian Frey (The Technology Trap). From early civilizations to the modern era, Frey examines countervailing systems for nurturing technological progress. One is a centralized state that imposes change from the top—like ancient China, which developed cast iron, printing, and other technologies long before Europe did. The other is a decentralized system that encourages exploration—as in the U.S. from the Industrial Revolution onward—where inventors can find private and public investors to fund long-shot experiments. Moving to the present, Frey argues that Silicon Valley dominated the digital age through its startup and venture capital symbiosis, and China became an industrial behemoth with a hybrid of capitalist firms and a strong state. He’s pessimistic about the future prospects for innovation in both countries, however

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