Jobless claims increased last week by 13,000 to a seasonally adjusted 336,000, but this doesn’t alter the fact that new filings for unemployment benefits have been trending lower in recent months in a convincing manner. This leading index has been telling us that the labor market will probably continue to expand at a moderate pace, which in turn implies that the economy will grow. Nothing in today’s report suggests otherwise, even if some perma-bears will jump on today’s data to argue that a darker future awaits in the near term.
But expecting trouble is still a stretch based on this data set. Indeed the numbers reflect a clear trend of falling claims. The four-week moving average last week again dropped to a new five-year-plus low.
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Meanwhile, the unadjusted year-over-year change in new claims continues to fall by a healthy rate: down nearly 11% last week vs. the year-earlier level. That’s a sign, as it has been all along, that the labor market still has positive momentum.
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What does this imply for the August employment report that’s scheduled for release on September 6? The obvious thought comes to mind: we’ll see another rise in private payrolls. Granted, the relationship between claims and payrolls isn’t particularly strong on a monthly basis. Even so, the fact that claims so far in August are, on average, lower by 1.2% vs. the previous month—the biggest percentage decline since April—juices the odds a bit that next update on payrolls will deliver another round of modest growth.