US economic output accelerated in July, returning to its historical trend rate, according to this morning’s update of the Chicago Fed National Activity Index’s three-month average (CFNAI-MA3). The benchmark’s rise to 0.0 marks the strongest pace of growth in six months, based on CFNAI-MA3.
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Is The US Economy Headed For Trouble This Fall?
The global markets are predicting that the macro trend is turning ugly. In China, which is ground zero for the latest round of worries, it’s clear that growth is slowing. Given the size and influence of China’s economy, the fallout could be substantial. Does this mean that a new recession is destiny for the US? It’d be foolish to dismiss the threat that’s brewing. But it’s also clear that there’s still a positive tailwind blowing for the world’s largest economy through July. The key question: How will the trend compare in August? A compelling answer, one way or the other, will take several weeks at the earliest. Next week’s August report on nonfarm payrolls, for instance, will be a critical number for deciding if the trend is deteriorating. Meantime, let’s summarize what the numbers are telling us about the US macro trend to date.
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Initial Guidance | 24 August 2015
● Stocks continue falling on Monday in China and Europe
● NABE: Economists think Fed rate hike will be delayed
● PMI: US mfg growth slows to 22-month low in August
● Eurozone growth ticks higher in August via Composite PMI
● Consumer confidence in Europe posts a slight rise in August
Chicago Fed Nat’l Activity Index: July 2015 Preview
The three-month average of the Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI) is expected to rise fractionally in the July update that’s scheduled for tomorrow (Aug. 24), based on The Capital Spectator’s average point forecast for several econometric estimates. The projection for 0.04 is slightly above the -0.01 reading for June, which reflects a below-average pace of economic growth for the US relative to the historical trend. Only negative values below -0.70 indicate an “increasing likelihood” that a recession has started, according to guidelines from the Chicago Fed. Using today’s estimate for June as a guide, CFNAI’s three-month average is expected to reflect an expansion that’s close to the historical trend rate for growth and therefore well above the tipping point that marks the start of a new recession.
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One Last (Mini) Summer Holiday…
The end of the summer is in sight. How’d that happen? Hmmm… maybe my calendar’s slow. Oh, well, no time to waste. Your editor’s playing hooky for rest of the week to cash in on the waning days of August. The daily grind resumes on Monday, August 24. Cheers!
US Business Cycle Risk Report | 19 August 2015
Recession risk in the US remained low in the kick-off month for the third quarter, based on a broad set of economic and financial indicators. Although economic growth remains modest, the available data through July suggests that the broad macro trend was still firmly positive.
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Initial Guidance | 19 August 2015
● US housing starts near 8-year high in July
● Redbook: US retail sales higher in first half of August
● Oil’s bear market rolls on as Opec plans to keep pumping
● China’s equity market remains volatile after currency devaluation
● Eurozone current account in June rises for first time in 5 months
● Japan’s department-store spending in July rises for fourth straight month
● Japan’s trade deficit widens, exports slow in July
Mixed Messages For US Housing Activity In July
Housing Starts inched higher in July, reaching a new post-recession peak of 1.206 million units (seasonally adjusted annual terms). That’s encouraging, but the news is tempered by the sharp deceleration in the year-over-year trend. The net result: residential construction activity continues to increase, but it’s still not clear that we’ll see much more than modest growth at best in the near term.
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Weak Inflation & Sluggish Growth Raise Doubts About A Rate Hike
Federal Reserve Vice Chairman Stanley Fischer last week advised that “a large part of the current [low] inflation is temporary.” Speaking to Bloomberg TV, he explained that “these things will stabilize at some point, so we’re not going to be as low as we are forever.” Based on recent action in the Treasury market, however, the crowd’s still expecting low-flation to roll on for the near term.
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Initial Guidance | 18 August 2015
● US home builder confidence inches up in Aug, close to 10-year high
● NY Fed mfg. index crumbles in Aug–lowest since 2009
● Moody’s: global growth will be muted for next 2 years
● UK inflation perks up from zero
● China’s currency and Asian stocks fall on Tuesday