● The Clash of Generations: Saving Ourselves, Our Kids, and Our Economy
By Laurence Kotlikoff and Scott Burns
Summary via publisher, MIT Press
The United States is bankrupt, flat broke. Thanks to accounting that would make Enron blush, America’s insolvency goes far beyond what our leaders are disclosing. The United States is a fiscal basket case, in worse shape than the notoriously bailed-out countries of Greece, Ireland, and others. How did this happen? In The Clash of Generations, experts Laurence Kotlikoff and Scott Burns document our six-decade, off-balance-sheet, unsustainable financing scheme. They explain how we have balanced our longer lives on the backs of our (relatively few) children. At the same time, we’ve been on a consumption spree, saving and investing less than nothing. And that’s not to mention the evisceration of the middle class and a financial system that has proven it can’t be trusted. Kotlikoff and Burns outline grassroots strategies for saving ourselves–and especially our children–from what could be a truly catastrophic financial collapse.
Is April’s Slow/Low Payroll Growth Signaling The New Normal Or A New Recession?
Economists were expecting a relatively weak month for job growth in April, but today’s payrolls report from the Labor Department managed to disappoint the crowd even by the downsized standards of late. Employment in the private sector rose by a thin 130,000 on a seasonally adjusted basis, down from March’s modest 166,000 gain. April’s increase was the lowest since last August. The unemployment rate, surprisingly, managed to slip a bit to 8.1%, but that’s irrelevant given today’s meager gain in the working population.
Strategic Briefing | 5.4.12 | Gov’t Spending & The Economy
What stimulus? Government is holding us back
Rex Nutting (MarketWatch) | May 4
Everyone’s worried that the economy may go over a “fiscal cliff” next year, but they’re missing something essential: We’ve been falling down a “fiscal hill” for two years already. After giving the economy a huge boost in 2009 and 2010, fiscal policy has become contractionary. Now that the private sector is on the mend, the lack of government spending is the biggest factor holding back the economy. And it could get worse.
Jobless Claims Fell Sharply Last Week
Suddenly the sun came out… again. New filings for jobless benefits dropped a hefty 27,000 last week to a seasonally adjusted 365,000. It appears that the downward trend in new claims is intact after all. The last several weeks had raised new doubts, courtesy of a modest rise in new claims, but today’s news takes the edge off the worst fears. As always, caution is required for reading too much into any one number for this volatile series. But the trend is far less prone to short-term noise and on that score there’s cheery news in today’s update, as the following charts show.
A New Old Explanation For Recessions & Financial Crises
Edward Conard, a retired executive of Bain Capital and a major donor to Mitt Romney’s presidential campaign, tells us that the precipitating cause of the 2008 financial crisis was a surge in demand for liquidity. He’s right, of course. The appetite for safety went into overdrive in the final months of that fateful year. This may be a controversial explanation in some circles, but it shouldn’t be. Divisive or not, Conard’s accounting of how the economy nearly melted down is an excuse to consider how far we’ve come (or not) in dissecting the business cycle when it goes negative in the extreme. It’s also an opportunity for a refresher course on considering the practical policy responses.
ADP Reports Sharply Slower Job Growth In April
The April update of the ADP Employment Report is a clear signal for keeping expectations low for Friday’s influential payrolls report from the U.S. Labor Department. Employment in the private sector grew by only 119,000 last month, according to ADP’s estimate. That’s a 41% drop in the pace of job growth vs. March’s 201,000 gain and is the slowest rate of increase since last September.
Manufacturing Activity Strengthens In April
The first major economic report for April brings encouraging news. Economic activity in the manufacturing sector expanded last month, the Institute for Supply Management reports. One update must be taken in context with the broader trend, of course. Indeed, a single report can’t wipe away the recent worries about another spring slowdown. Still, today’s ISM news offers a timely burst of optimism that promotes the idea that the weak economic news in some corners over the past several weeks isn’t necessarily the last word on what’s ahead.
Major Asset Classes | April 2012 | Performance Review
REITs and bonds stole the performance show last month among the major asset classes. As stocks around the world retreated slightly in April, REITs forged ahead for the second straight month, rising 2.9%, according to MSCI REIT. Meanwhile, the crowd resumed its love affair with bonds. U.S. fixed income gained 1.1% last month, based on the Barclays Aggregate Bond Index (its best month since last August), while inflation-indexed Treasuries surged 2.0% as per Barclays Treasuries Tips Index.
Strategic Briefing | 5.1.12 | The Macro Pain In Spain
Europe, in Slump, Rethinks Austerity
The Wall Street Journal | May 1
Spain has joined seven other euro-zone nations in recession, according to data released Monday, providing new evidence that austerity policies are failing to spark confidence in the region’s economies ahead of a week of expected anti-austerity protests and a string of important national elections.
Is Personal Income Growth (Finally) Stabilizing?
For the second month in a row, personal disposable income (DPI) grew at a faster rate, advancing 0.4% in March—the best pace so far this year, according to today’s update from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. It’s also the first month since December that DPI growth exceeded the increase in personal consumption expenditures, which gained 0.3% last month.